Introduction to Fundamentals of Video Tape Recorder (VTRS)Lesson 1. Describe the basic operation of helical scan videotape recorders.Figure 1-1. Helical scan videotape transportFigure 1-2. Two popular methods of tape transport in helical scan machinesLearning Event 2: Describe the Purpose and Use of the Dual Head RecordersPractice Exercise - Ss054660012Answers to Practice Exercise - Ss054660013Figure 1-3. Gap effect at high frequenciesFigure 1-4. Effect of surface defectsFigure 1-5. One-inch helical scan video tape showing scan tracksFigure 1-6. One-inch helical scan video tape showing all dimensions and relative positions on the tapeFigure 1-7. Segment of helical scan video tape as it is being erasedFigure 1-8. Block diagram of servo signal sourcePractice Exercise - Ss054660020Answers to Practice Exercise - Ss054660021Learning Event 5: Describe the Purpose and Use of Videotape Transport MechanismsFigure 1-9a. Tape transport mechanismFigure 1-9b. Helical scan videotape transportGood quality tape transportsLearning Event 6: Describe the Purpose and Use of Magnetic HeadsFigure 1-11. Flux lines in a recording gapFigure 1-12. Laminated core tape headConstruction and operation of erase head.Figure 1-13. Position of erase, record, and play (reproduce) headsPractice Exercise - Ss054660031Answers to Practice Exercise - Ss054660032Learning Event 7: Describe the Purpose and Use of Video and Audio Tape Heads (Erase, Record, and Playback)Figure 1-15. Audio erase head configurationsFigure 1-16. Video record/playback headControl track record/playback head.Learning Event 8: Describe Construction Principles of Various Type HeadsFigure 1-19. One-inch helical scan video tape, showing all dimensions and relative position on the tapeLearning Event 9: Describe the Purpose and Use of Heads on Tape Recorders, and Explain How to Repair Damaged TapeFigure 1-20. Helical scan tape splicingPractice Exercise - Ss054660041Answers to Practice Exercise - Ss054660042Lesson 2. Describe Basic Fundamentals of Tape Transport and Proper Operation/Maintenance PracticesFigure 2-1. Helical scan, tape transportFigure 2-2. Helican scan, tape transportThe quadruplex recorderLearning Event 2: Describe Single or Multiple Tachometer Outputs of Videotape RecordersFigure 2-3. Printed circuit motor, outside viewType of tape required.Figure 2-5. Tachometer with single pulse outputPractice Exercise - Ss054660051Answers to Practice Exercise - Ss054660052Figure 2-7. Helical scan tape transport, showing points which should be cleanedFigure 2-8. Helical scan, tape transportFigure 2-9. Helical scan, tape transportFigure 2-10. Helical scan head drum, showing direction of rotation compared to direction of tape travelFor more extended maintenance, it is wise to follow recommendationsPractice Exercise - Ss054660058Answers to Practice Exercise - Ss054660059Lesson 3. Describe hookup and interconnection procedures of video tape recorders.Figure 3-1. RG-59 coaxial cableFigure 3-2. The RCA phono plugFigure 3-5. Patch cordFigure 3-7. Mini plug and phone plugFigure 3-8. Three-conductor plug, maleFigure 3-10. Standard pure video outputFigure 3-11. RF signal outputFigure 3-13. Wiring separate audio and video to your monitorFigure 3-15. High and low level audio sourcesFigure 3-16. Source-monitoring device and VTR-monitoring devicePractice Exercise - Ss054660071Answers to Practice Exercise - Ss054660072Fundamentals of Video Tape Recorder (VTRS)